Africa’s true wealth: Why investing in people is the most sustainable strategy we have

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By Sam Gqomo, Director of WGN Africa & President of Womandla Foundation

When we talk about sustainability, we often think of climate, energy, and conservation. And while those are critical pillars, there’s one resource we don’t talk about enough: people. In particular, the untapped, underestimated, and unstoppable potential of Africa’s human capital.

Africa is the youngest continent in the world – with nearly 60% of its population under the age of 25. That fact alone makes one thing abundantly clear: our greatest resource is not gold, not oil, not land — it is our people. Talent, not commodities, will define Africa’s next chapter. And if we are serious about sustainability, then we must be serious about investing in people.

The future will be built by the skilled

We are living through a time where the global economy is being reshaped by technology, artificial intelligence, and shifting social dynamics. The jobs of the future will require new thinking, new tools, and new skills. If African countries want to compete, innovate, and lead in this future, we must invest in upskilling our workforce  –  not tomorrow, but today.

Skills development is not a side issue. It is sustainability in its most human form: creating systems that allow people to thrive, not just survive. It’s about giving young people access to education, training, mentorship, and entrepreneurship opportunities  – so that they can build futures for themselves and, in turn, for their communities.

This means:

  • Supporting youth development programmes that focus on long-term impact
  • Funding initiatives that combine digital, financial, and leadership literacy
  • Creating spaces for young people to lead, fail, learn, and grow
  • Partnering across sectors to make skills training accessible and relevant

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Human talent will overtake gold

It’s time we reframe the investment conversation. We need to stop looking underground for wealth and start looking around us. Africa’s young people are not a risk –  they are an opportunity. One of the greatest. But opportunity without access, guidance, or belief will never reach its full potential.

Human talent will soon overtake gold in value. The world is beginning to wake up to this. The question is: will we?

Too often, African talent is overlooked or exported. The continent cannot afford this brain drain — and we shouldn’t have to. We need to build ecosystems that not only train people, but keep them engaged, employed, and empowered here at home.

The future Is female — and skilled

And let’s be clear: this future must be female.

Women in Africa are still disproportionately excluded from education, from funding, from leadership. But when women are skilled, supported, and included, entire economies shift. The future cannot be sustainable if it isn’t inclusive. And inclusivity means ensuring that women  – especially young, Black, African women – are equipped to lead and succeed in every sector.

Sustainability is about continuity. It’s about building systems that outlast us. And there is no greater investment in continuity than investing in people.

Let’s back bold ideas. Let’s fund programmes that matter. Let’s create opportunities that last.

Let’s build a future that is skilled. That is sustainable.
And that is undeniably, unapologetically, African.

Sam Gqomo, Director of WGN Africa & President of Womandla Foundation

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Dian P. Fawzia

Meira Admin